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Re: [FW1] Securemote Client and NAT



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http://www.phoneboy.com/fw1/faq/0141.html

Robert

>>> CryptoTech <[email protected]> 12/5/00 5:41:13 PM >>>
>
>Kevin,
>I don't know if you've received an answer, I couldn't hook the email thread.
>Phoneboy is referring to VPN and nat on fw 4.0 versions when IKE was in its earlier
>iteration of ISAKMP/Oakley.
>
>I can't find a good doc on Check Point's web site.  I'll try to describe it:
>Verify that the firewall is 4.1 sp1 or 4.1 sp2.
>If the firewall is properly configured for SR, you should be able to enter the
>following line in userc.c with the other commands at the top
>
>        :force_udp_encapsulation (true)
>that is
><tab><tab>:force_udp_encapsulation<space>(true).  Then kill and restart.
>
>This should do as it says.
>
>Let me know what kind of errors or symptoms you see.
>
>Cheers,
>CT
>
>Kevin Ruggles wrote:
>
>> Hello,
>> I am new to this and need some help.
>> I am using SR client 4.1 behind a netgear rt311 router and DSL modem.
>>
>> My problem is that I have a private lan and am using the netgear router to
>> allow all machines internet access. When I try using the SR client from a
>> machine going through the router, I am not able to make it work.
>>
>> I have researched the issue of using SR client behind a router and came up
>> with a great info page at  (http://www.phoneboy.com/fw1/faq/0141.html) 
>>
>> I have a few questions about the information on the above web page.
>>
>> bullet 2 under the A: talks about "ISKAMP", a little below it has ISAKMP and
>> then later it has "IKE". Are these all the same?
>> I think the first two are but I'm not sure about the last. If it is
>> different, what is IKE?
>>
>> bullets 3-5 talk about STATIC , POOL and HIDE NAT. Bullets 3,4 both say at
>> the end " follow the steps below." I am not sure what steps below to follow.
>>
>> Bullet 5 is for HIDE NAT.   It says " only one user .... unless ... UDP
>> Encapsulation....
>>         This should work fine for ... home-office network...."
>>
>> So this is where I fit in. I only need one machine enabled to use SR client
>> behind my netgear Router.
>> Here I am assuming that the router fits into the HIDE NAT category.
>> Please correct me if I am wrong.
>>
>> The Last part of the article  starting with
>>         "You will need to modify objects.c on the management console."
>> appears to be talking of the FW server. I have no ability to make these
>> changes.
>>
>> Are these changes required for the HIDE NAT, ISAKMP (ISKAMP?) section of the
>> article?
>>
>> So bottom line, I want to know if I have a HIDE NAT device (netgear rt311)
>> and use ISAKMP key management, If I do these two steps:
>>
>> 1)      Insure that UDP port 500 on your NAT gateway is mapped to the
>> SecuRemote client. FireWall-1   tries to communicate via this port.
>>
>> 2)      Make sure your NAT gateway can pass IPSEC traffic (IP Protocol 50).
>> If UDP Encapsulation Mode       is used, make sure it can also pass UDP Port
>> 2746.
>>
>> (BTW How are these steps accomplished)
>>
>> Do I need to do anything else or worry about UDP encapsulation in order for
>> it to work?
>>
>> Kevin Ruggles




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