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Re: [FW-1] Can anyone confirm this



"Holland, Stephen" wrote:
>
> > PPTP uses GRE which does not contain port numbers and therefor, can not be
> > used in conjunction with HIDE NAT (PAT) PPTP client and two or more
> > simultaneous connections to the same PPTP MS server.  This is a flaw in
> > GRE and the terminating server is not able to distinguish the two
> > different connection from the same IP (i.e. PAT).

It is not a flaw in GRE (or the "enhanced-GRE" that PPTP actually usese),
but is a limitation of the Checkpoint NAT implementation. Have a look at
RFC 2637. The call ID field of the enhanced-GRE packet can easily be used
as an identifier which a NAT implementation may use to map multiple enhanced-
GRE streams to separate hosts.

That said, last I knew the Microsoft PPTP server implementation still has a
limitation where it does not understand how to deal with multiple control
connections (1723/tcp) from a single client. Since it sees the same source
IP address from multiple clients behind the firewall, it doesn't deal well.
So in that case, although the firewall will do NAT on the TCP connection
fine, the server can't handle it. (But note this is not an issue when the
_server_ is behind the NATing device. You can have multiple clients (where
"multiple" means they have different source IPs from the server's point
of view) connect to a single server which is behind a NAT device. If the
enhanced-GRE is handled by the NAT implementation, it should work fine.)
--
Crist J. Clark                               [email protected]
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